| Conditions are just right today, according to experts, for brush and wildfires to occur. A combination of wind, coupled with a low relative humidity and dry conditions could mean a number of isolated wildfires are possible. Although wildfires are possible at any time of year, they tend to peak during spring and fall. Lightning is the only natural cause of wildfires, which accounts for only 3% of Maryland wildfires. The remaining 97%, according to Maryland Department of Natural Resources, are contributed to human error. This includes the largest factor for wildfires, improper debris disposal and outdoor burning, as well as arson, the second leading cause. Children playing with fire, smoking, campfires, and other miscellaneous ignition sources, are also the cause of many wildfires in Maryland. A majority of these fires are known as surface fires, or those that debris on the ground, including leaves and twigs. Areas where the fuel is more dense, such as tall grasses, shrubs or evergreen trees, pose an increased threat. Wildfires that burn in these areas spread rapidly burn with great intensity. With human factors being the leading cause for these types of fires, there are some important steps to take that can aid in their prevention. Homes should be surrounded by approximately 30 feet of space, which is free from flammable materials. Any shrubs or trees around a chimney should also be pruned to prevent growth within a 15 foot radius of the chimney. Dead plant material, including dry firewood, should be removed from around your home. And if a fire should breakout, make sure that your driveway is at least 14 feet wide, to accommodate fire apparatus. If you have any concerns regarding wildfires or brush fires, you may contact your local fire department. |
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